Canning Fresh Chile

Tradition in a Jar: How to Preserve Chile Without a Fridge

Canning is an old but efficient method to preserve foods for a long time without refrigeration.

Use regular or wide-mouth Mason jars with self-sealing lids held in place by screw-on metal bands. Lids must be new and unused.

Step 1: Inspect and Sanitize Your Jars

Inspect jars carefully for cracks or chips, and discard faulty ones. Wash jars in hot, soapy water and rinse thoroughly or clean using a dishwasher. Do not use lids that are missing any gasket compound, dented, deformed, or older than five years from their date of manufacture.

Step 2: Prep and Pack Your Chile

To prep chile, remove skins, stems, and seeds. Chiles can be cut in pieces or left whole.

Step 3: Add Boiling Water and Seal

Pack chiles loosely and add enough boiling water to each jar to completely cover chiles.

 

For successful pressure canning:

  • Add 2 to 3 inches of hot water and place jars upright on the rack.
  • Keep the vent port open; heat on high until steam flows.
  • Exhaust steam for 10 minutes; then close the vent or add weight.
  • Start timing at the recommended pressure or when the gauge shows pressurizing.
  • Regulate heat to maintain steady pressure, avoiding quick variations to prevent liquid loss. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for maintaining desired pressure.
  • After the timed process, turn off the heat and allow the canner to depressurize without forced cooling. Older models should be depressurized for 30 minutes (pints) or 45 minutes (quarts).
  • Once depressurized, remove the weight or open the petcock, wait 10 minutes, and carefully unfasten the lid, lifting it away from your face.
  • Use a jar lifter to remove jars, placing them on a towel with at least 1 inch of space between them to cool undisturbed for 12 to 24 hours.

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